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IN THIS ISSUE OF JAMA
Audio Highlights
Audio: BP Targets After Stroke Thrombectomy, Psilocybin for Depression, Large Language Models in Medicine, and more
ORIGINAL INVESTIGATION
 Blood Pressure Management After Endovascular Therapy for Acute Ischemic Stroke: The BEST-II Randomized Clinical Trial
Eva A. Mistry, MBBS, MSCI; Kimberly W. Hart, MA; Larry T. Davis, MD; et al.
Editorial: Blood Pressure Management After Successful Thrombectomy; Amrou Sarraj, MD
Intensive vs Conventional Blood Pressure Lowering After Endovascular Thrombectomy in Acute Ischemic Stroke: The OPTIMAL-BP Randomized Clinical Trial
Hyo Suk Nam, MD, PhD; Young Dae Kim, MD, PhD; JoonNyung Heo, MD; et al.
Editorial: Blood Pressure Management After Successful Thrombectomy; Amrou Sarraj, MD
Single-Dose Psilocybin Treatment for Major Depressive Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Charles L. Raison, MD; Gerard Sanacora, MD, PhD; Joshua Woolley, MD, PhD; et al.
Earn CME credit
Audio: Psilocybin for Major Depressive Disorder
Editorial: Psychedelic Therapy—A New Paradigm of Care for Mental Health; Rachel Yehuda, PhD; Amy Lehrner, PhD
Eye-Tracking–Based Measurement of Social Visual Engagement Compared With Expert Clinical Diagnosis of Autism
Warren Jones, PhD; Cheryl Klaiman, PhD; Shana Richardson, PhD; et al.
Editorial: Could an Eye-Tracking Test Aid Clinicians in Making an Autism Diagnosis? New Findings and a Look to the Future; Geraldine Dawson, PhD
RESEARCH LETTER
US Postgraduate Trainee Racial, Ethnic, and Gender Representation and Faculty Compensation By Specialty
Michael O. Mensah, MD, MHS, MPH; Dalia Owda, MD; Efe C. Ghanney Simons, MD; et al.
SPECIAL COMMUNICATION
 Creation and Adoption of Large Language Models in Medicine
Nigam H. Shah, MBBS, PhD; David Entwistle, BS, MHSA; Michael A. Pfeffer, MD
Earn CME credit
Editorial: AI in Medicine—JAMA’s Focus on Clinical Outcomes, Patient-Centered Care, Quality, and Equity; Rohan Khera, MD, MS; Atul J. Butte, MD, PhD; Michael Berkwits, MD, MSCE; et al
VIEWPOINT
AI in Medicine
An AI-Enhanced Electronic Health Record Could Boost Primary Care Productivity
Jeffrey E. Harris, MD, PhD
Health Communication Science in the Balance
Dean Schillinger, MD; Richard J. Baron, MD
Principles to Inform Risk Adjustment Policy: Reflection From the Front Lines
Daniel M. Horn, MD; Amol S. Navathe, MD, PhD
AI in Medicine
Guiding Risk Adjustment Models Toward Machine Learning Methods
Gary E. Weissman, MD, MSHP; Karen E. Joynt Maddox, MD, MPH
A PIECE OF MY MIND
Learning to Fly
Julia A. Wagner, MD, PhD
EDITORIAL
Blood Pressure Management After Successful Thrombectomy
Amrou Sarraj, MD
Psychedelic Therapy—A New Paradigm of Care for Mental Health
Rachel Yehuda, PhD; Amy Lehrner, PhD
Audio: Psilocybin for Major Depressive Disorder
Could an Eye-Tracking Test Aid Clinicians in Making an Autism Diagnosis? New Findings and a Look to the Future
Geraldine Dawson, PhD
 AI in Medicine—JAMA’s Focus on Clinical Outcomes, Patient-Centered Care, Quality, and Equity
Rohan Khera, MD, MS; Atul J. Butte, MD, PhD; Michael Berkwits, MD, MSCE; et al.
JAMA INSIGHTS
Women's Health
Gestational Diabetes and Long-Term Cardiometabolic Health
Kartik K. Venkatesh, MD, PhD; Sadiya S. Khan, MD, MSc; Camille E. Powe, MD
Earn CME credit
Audio: Gestational Diabetes and Long-Term Cardiometabolic Health
MEDICAL NEWS & PERSPECTIVES
 Large Language Models Answer Medical Questions Accurately, but Can’t Match Clinicians’ Knowledge
Emily Harris
Quick Uptakes
Why Blood Type Seems to Be Linked With COVID-19 Risk
Rita Rubin, MA
MEDICAL NEWS IN BRIEF
CDC Recommends RSV Immunization for Infants
Emily Harris
Even Without Hypertension, Daily Alcohol May Increase Blood Pressure
Emily Harris
Breast Cancer Overdiagnosis Common Among Older Women
Emily Harris
Federal Government Announces Long COVID Trials, Research Office
Emily Harris
New Federal Dementia Care Model Supports Caregivers Too
Emily Harris
Mounting Evidence Suggests Leprosy Is Endemic in Florida
Emily Harris
How Sleep Apnea Contributes to Cardiovascular Disease
Emily Harris
Short Walks While Hospitalized May Improve Older Patients’ Outcomes
Emily Harris
Trial: AI-Supported Mammography Screening Is Safe, Time-Saving
Emily Harris
THE ARTS AND MEDICINE
 Communicating Risk Perceptions Through Batik Art
Reuben Ng, PhD; Nicole Indran, BSocSci; Pablo Suarez, PhD
Video: RiskTalk—Communicating Risk Perceptions Through Batik Art
POETRY AND MEDICINE
Juvenile Sonata
Elmo Frickman, MD
JAMA REVISITED
Empiricism and Science in Medicine
JAMA PATIENT PAGE
 Oral Nonprescription Pain Medications for Adults
Sarah E. Vordenberg, PharmD, MPH
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